People and Place

This blog is for the learning log and assignments for the third OCA course - People and Place

Monday 22 April 2013

Assignment 4 Revisited

Once again my tutorial showed that improvements could be made to this assignment. The selected photographs could be improved and a ‘unified’ style developed – as they stand, there are several different types of presentation which make the overall assignment disjointed. Also, some of the images could have been taken anywhere – they didn’t necessarily relate to the village. With these points in mind I undertook to start again. Firstly I’ll look at the village itself – this venue is all about the great outdoors, so this needs to be shown, apart from the people who live and work there, who will be shown in the second part.

Images which show the village and its peculiarities /individuality are not necessarily taken within the premises / businesses. People come to the village to enjoy the moorland walks, see the real life ‘Aidensfield’ and relive the days of steam travel at the station, so this is what I’ll try to portray here.

Entering the village from the West its position in the moorland can be appreciated:

Assignment 4 13 West End

West End

This end of the village is away from the ‘Heartbeat’ experience. Here the sheep wander around with little interruption from tourists. To the left we can travel to see the remains of the Roman Road which ran from Whitby to York. To the right the road heads towards RAF Fylingdales, Early Warning Station. The Mallyan Spout Hotel, where the cars are parked, is at the top of a path which leads to the foot of an impressive waterfall (The Mallyan Spout).

Across the road from the hotel is the church:

Assignment 4 14 Church

St Mary’s Church

This beautiful little 19th century church is an important part of the village life which seems to be well respected by the villagers. There has been a place of worship on this site for over 800 years – predating this church which was built in 1896. As well as its religious uses it’s a place for quiet reflection – the doors are always open for visitors.

Here the sheep are prevalent and there’s a calmness and openness of the moors. It’s away from the tour buses and souvenir hunters. This is where to come to be at peace with the world. For me, this is what the area is all about – come here to enjoy the walks and beauty of the moors.

Walking almost half a mile to the other end of the village we come to the more commercial area:

Assignment 4 15  High Street

The Green

The Green is the name of the high street. This is where the tourists come for their ‘Heartbeat’. There are also essentials like the Post Office, outdoor clothing supplies and an excellent tearoom. As can be seen here, it’s a place that motorcycle clubs use as a meeting place.

Moving further down the road we pass the reading room and on to the garage:

Assignment 4 16 Garage

Aidensfield Garage

Changed from a working garage into a souvenir shop for ‘Heartbeat’ – There’s an Austin A30 on a lift and a couple of old motor cycles inside, but mainly it’s ‘Heartbeat memorabilia. This venue is a must for those looking for ‘Aidensfield’, but I’m afraid it doesn’t do it for me – I think it’s lost its soul. Still, they seem to be making a living from it.

After the garage and the ‘Aidensfield Arms’ on the other side of the road, we come back into the real Goathland. Here the hikers who come to appreciate the walks can be seen:

Assignment 4 17 East End

East End

Climbing down the moorland path from Beck Hole (another wonderful village – with the smallest inn in Yorkshire) we come upon Goathland station. It’s another of those prizes that keep springing up during the walks across the moors. Again it’s what I think the real village is about.

Assignment 4 18 Station

The Station

The steam trains always attract a crowd. It’s easy to get close to the trains, so visitors get the opportunity to appreciate the atmospherics and rawness of the engines with the quaintness and glory of the rolling stock. It was renamed ‘Hogsmeade’ for Harry Potter, but it’s not made a great thing of. With trains running almost every hour and using the station as a passing point on the otherwise single track railway, there’s plenty to see and the volunteers who operate it are always pleased to tell you about it and show you what they can. This is a ‘must see’ venue for the North Yorkshire Moors, never mind Goathland. With so much going on here, the station could become an assignment itself!

Next we look at six people who live and work in the village. Working through the village in the same sequence, we start at the Mallyan Spout Hotel:

Assignment 4 19 Mallyan Spout

The Public Bar

With pleasant, welcoming staff; warm comfortable lounges; excellent restaurant and real ale in the bars. What more could you ask for.

It’s away from the bustle of The Green, so it’s a place to go to relax. It’s a good base to explore many parts of the North Yorkshire Moors – as well as the scenery there are ancient crosses, standing stones and Roman relics to explore. For me, this is what the

village is all about and the owners and staff of the Mallyan Spout have got it just right.

Moving on to The Green, we first visit the Tearooms:

Assignment 4 20 Teashop

Tea Rooms

The cheerfulness and openness of the staff here is wonderful, particularly on a cold day. Good, simple food, served by cheerful people in comfortable surroundings is what this café is all about. In the winter there’s a fire burning and when it gets warmer there’s a garden area. All very pleasant and well recommended.

Still on ‘The Green’ we check out the Post Office:

Assignment 4 21 Post Office

The Post Office

This shop is so obviously much more than the post office. Like other businesses in the village it’s very much aimed at the tourist industry. Here there are souvenirs to be bought alongside the stamps, lottery tickets and cigarettes. I was pleasantly surprised at the reception of the postmaster and postmistress when they were happy to allow me to photograph here – I thought there would be some objection as it’s a post office, but they were as accommodating as everyone else in the village. It’s obvious that tourism is welcomed here with open arms.

Assignment 4 22 Garage owner

Aidensfield Garage

Now a souvenir shop cum motoring memorabilia store. The owner has been there for 40 years and ran it as a working garage before the television series changed everything. He says he’s happy with his new business, but that wasn’t what came across to me. Together with the landlord of the Goathland Hotel (aka Aidensfield Arms) they are the only two of all the people I got to know during this village assignment that didn’t seem happy with their lot – they’re still here after all the years, so they must be happy with their businesses at one level.

Moving on to the station we again find cheerful, friendly faces:

Assignment 4 23 Signalman

The Signal Box

Operated by volunteers, the signal box controls train movement on the North Yorkshire Moors Railway. It’s an intriguing place with different sounding bells from different signal boxes to alert the signalman of a train passing in his direction, interlocks which will not allow signals to be changed if the points are in the wrong position and so many telephones. There’s nothing automated about this system but it works really well – the Victorians certainly knew about engineering. Every movement and communication must be logged – that’s what the signalman is doing here. Although this area is not generally open to the public, you only have to ask and the signalman is more than happy to give you a guided tour if he’s not busy with a switching operation. For photographers, this is also the place to obtain your trackside access permit and fluorescent jacket.

Assignment 4 24 fireman n driver

Engine Driver and Fireman

Following an emergency stop due to a visitor getting too close to the moving train, these two are awaiting the ‘all clear’ from the station master before setting off again. It’s good to know that we’re in safe hands!


Assessment of the project:

I believe I achieved what I set out to do regarding seeing how the locals have adapted to their change of lifestyles. Some have made the transition better than others. There are examples where the owners don’t seem happy with their lot, possibly due to the downturn in their trade as recession bites and the ‘Heartbeat’ series has finished. Similarly there are those who will survive because of their friendliness and openness – their service will keep customers coming back. I think it’s a bit worrisome that there’s so much emphasis on ‘Heartbeat’ – this interest must wane soon and the businesses that rely on this now could be left high and dry. The railway and the walking will always be there – neither of these activities mentions any of the ‘Harry Potter’ or ‘Heartbeat’ series, so they’ve still got sound bases to work from.

I was thwarted to some degree by the poor weather, which delayed the photography for almost a month and necessitated wearing heavy clothing while reducing the amount of photographic equipment. Also, one of the venues’ proprietors was a little reluctant to allow my access, but I feel I still managed to fulfill my remit.

I had a problem deciding which images to use. A great deal about the village is what can be seen outdoors, hence the views of the high street and the walkers, so I would have preferred a bigger allowance on the number of final photographs. I feel that what I’ve produced is just a snapshot of the village when there are places which I couldn’t consider including.

Following the initial tutorial, I’ve learned that I should have a more unified approach for the final presentation. It was also good to be given permission to present two differing types of photography – one which shows the ‘outdoors’ aspect of the village and one which shows the ‘people’ of the village, so in effect there are two presentations here, which allowed me to give a reasonable representation of what makes the place so attractive.

Having a defined end-result certainly concentrated the mind when taking the photographs, although I did deviate to capture images of the heather burning which I’ll keep as stock images for further investigation and images from the railway station will be similarly held. If I hadn’t had a defined remit I wouldn’t have concentrated so much on the job in hand, so the outcome could have been much more fragmented and not cohesive.

I’ve certainly learned a lot about the people of Goathland and made some new friends on the way. I’ve also found some excellent coffee and well-kept beer!

Friday 5 April 2013

Assignment 4 – A sense of place

I decided to investigate the moorland village of Goathland for this assignment. Its history goes back to the Vikings, with later evidence of Roman activity. The tenants of the farms have ancient rights to allow their sheep to graze on the village green, so it’s quite normal to see flocks of black faced sheep running down the road.

The village was used in the television series ‘Heartbeat’ where it became ‘Aidensfield’. The railway station, which is run by the North Yorkshire Moors Railway, became ‘Hogsmeade’ station in the Harry Potter series. These recent uses have changed this village into a tourist attraction, with excursion coaches arriving regularly and the local shops becoming souvenir shops. I believe the village has now become focused on tourism as its source of income, with farming now a thing of the past. With this in mind I want to see how the village and the locals have adapted to the change.

The village boasts three hotels: The Goathland Hotel (The Aidensfield Arms in ‘Heartbeat’), The Inn on the Moor (a more modern addition), and the Mallyan Spout (The biggest in the village – named after the nearby waterfall). There are also numerous guest houses which cater for the many walkers in the area.

The Church: St. Mary’s is the modern church (built in 1896) but there has been a place of worship here for over 800 years.

There is a row of shops: post office, general store, sweet shop and garden / gift shop.

Three cafés: A coffee shop and a tea room in the village and a tea room at the station.

A garage (now a gift shop)

The railway station: on the Grosmont to Pickering railway line where steam trains run a regular service during the summer months. This is serviced entirely by volunteers.

In March, the tourist trade is restricted to Tuesdays for the coach excursions and weekends for the railway station. This increases as Easter approaches, with steam trains running daily through the summer months.

Having approached the owners of the local businesses and gaining their consent to take photographs in the majority of their properties, I started planning the project. It would obviously take several weeks to collect a reasonable amount of work to select a meaningful selection of images. As the activity in the hotels was very slow, I began by getting to know the locals, trusting that the tourist trade would pick up as Easter approached. Deterioration of the weather didn’t help to encourage tourists, so the attractions weren’t shown at their best – some attractions were on reduced opening times and the garage kept its doors closed. I decided to use one camera with two lenses and a flash gun with a diffusing globe if necessary. This would reduce the amount of kit which could be a problem in some of the smaller venues.

As the weather dictated, the majority of images were captured over the Easter weekend. With temperatures staying around freezing point for most of March and into April, tourists generally stayed away from the village.

Having taken in excess of 600 images for the project, I used the ranking system in Lightroom to determine which ones to keep for the assignment. Getting to the 12 best images was difficult, but to further reduce this to 6 was much worse. The first six images shown here are those that were rejected in favour of the final six.

Assignment 4 01 High Street

The Green

As this is the main commerce area of the village I felt it was reasonable to show this image. Some of the shops have retained their television names, so the village store is ‘Aidensfield Stores’ after the ‘Heartbeat’ series. Similarly the garage still sports ‘Aidensfield Garage’ and ‘Scripp’s Funeral Services’. This image gives a feel of what to expect, with the 1960’s cars in permanent residence and souvenirs to be collected in every venue.

Assignment 4 02 Garage

Aidensfield Garage

Now a souvenir shop cum motoring memorabilia store. The owner has been there for 40 years and ran it as a working garage before the television series changed everything. He says he’s happy with his new business, but that wasn’t what came across to me. This image was included in the initial 12, as the garage is a significant attraction in the village. It’s not a venue that the discerning traveller would be looking for, so it didn’t make the final 6.

Assignment 4 03 village hall

Reading Room

This building is often closed, so it hasn’t been included in the final six. It’s now being used mainly as a practice room for the local sword dancing team – ‘The Plough Stots’. Memorabilia of this traditional dance team adorns the walls. If the hall is open, as it was for this fund raising event, it’s worth a visit.

Assignment 4 04 Goathland hotel

The Goathland Hotel (aka Aidensfield Arms)

This is the hotel that everyone wants to visit when they go to Goathland, due to its association with Heartbeat. It’s also the closest inn to the railway station. The bars are very busy at weekends and throughout the summer. I’m afraid it didn’t give me that comfortable feeling that you’d associate with a country pub. I felt as though I was being tolerated, but really had to watch where I was positioning myself. Still, they allowed me to photograph, so I should be grateful. This didn’t make the final list because there were better hostelries in the village.

Assignment 4 05 General Store

General Store

This image made the initial 12 because it showed the local people going about their business. Typical of all the businesses there are souvenirs to be collected. This business also has a café attached. They’re amiable types who welcome anyone into their premises. The lady customer was also chatty and welcoming. It seems to be a pleasant place to work.

Assignment 4 06 Post office

The Post Office

This shop is so obviously much more than the post office. Like other businesses in the village it’s very much aimed at the tourist industry. Here there are souvenirs to be bought alongside the stamps, lottery tickets and cigarettes. I was pleasantly surprised at the reception of the postmaster and postmistress when they were happy to allow me to photograph here – I thought there would be some objection as it’s a post office, but they were as accommodating as everyone else in the village. I was sure the shop would be much busier in a few weeks, but it’s obvious that tourism is welcomed here with open arms.

The Final Six

These images have been chosen as I believe they portray the village in the way it could be seen by the discerning visitor – not looking for the souvenirs or to say they’ve been to ‘Aidensfield’, but enjoying this part of the moors and what it has to offer.

We start at the Railway Station:

Assignment 4 07 Station

Railway Station

It was difficult choosing an image to use from the station. There’s so much going on here and the images of people are many and varied. The village atmosphere makes this such a pleasant place to be and they’re very relaxed about access to the platforms / shop and tearoom – no tickets necessary. This image shows the train arriving from Whitby. The station is one of only two passing places between Whitby and Pickering, so there are often two trains in the station, travelling in opposite directions. People visiting the village really must see this place.

The steam experience is appreciated by so many and there are always photographers here. With a variety of steam / heritage diesel engines and rolling stock dating back to the 1930’s, there’s so much to enjoy. Roaming tickets can be obtained to give unlimited use of the trains for a full day and Goathland is good place to be based.

Also at the railway station is the signal box.

Assignment 4 08 Signal Box

Signal Box

Operated by volunteers, the signal box controls train movement on the North Yorkshire Moors Railway. It’s an intriguing place with different sounding bells from different signal boxes to alert the signalman of a train passing in his direction, interlocks which will not allow signals to be changed if the points are in the wrong position and so many telephones. There’s nothing automated about this system but it works really well – the Victorians certainly knew about engineering. Every movement and communication must be logged – that’s what the signalman is doing here. Although this area is not generally open to the public, you only have to ask and the signalman is more than happy to give you a guided tour if he’s not busy with a switching operation. For photographers, this is also the place to obtain your trackside access permit and fluorescent jacket.

The next image shows a group of walkers taking one of the paths by the side of the river Murk Esk. This being one of the attractions for visitors, I thought it important to show this aspect of the use of the village.

Assignment 4 09 River side

Walkers by the Murk Esk

This was taken from the bridge by the railway station and still very much in the centre of the village. The anonymity of this group leaves the viewer to appreciate the beauty of this part of the moors.

The haze was caused by mist and in part by smoke from the annual heather burning. I like the smell of this burning and the smoke haze can produce some wonderful lighting effects as it colours the sunlight:

Assignment 4 09.1 Smoke haze

While this image shouldn’t be a part of the assignment I feel there should be some appreciations of what people (tourists and locals) come here for and with scenes like this it’s easy to understand.

Moving back towards the village green and ready for a cup of something hot, we look at the Tea Rooms

Assignment 4 10 Teashop

Tea Rooms

The cheerfulness and openness of the staff here is wonderful, particularly on a cold day. Good, simple food, served by cheerful people in comfortable surroundings is what this café is all about. In the winter there’s a fire burning and when it gets warmer there’s a garden area. All very pleasant and well recommended.

It’ll set you up for the ½ mile walk to the next venue.

The next place to visit is the church:

Assignment 4 11 church

St Mary’s Church

With the church being lit solely by the low sunlight from the windows, naturally occurring light areas were formed. The couple was seated in one such area while the altar was similarly lit.

While the couple form an important part of the image, their functions here are to give the space some ‘life’, and to direct the eye towards altar.

This beautiful little church is an important part of the village life which seems to be well respected by the villagers. As well as its religious uses it’s a place for quiet reflection, which is what this couple came for. There’s a calmness and warmth here, which is a welcome aspect after experiencing the ‘Heartbeat’ sales pitch.

Across the road from the church is the Mallyan Spout Hotel.

Assignment 4 12 Mallyan Spout

The Public Bar

With pleasant, welcoming staff; warm comfortable lounges; excellent restaurant and real ale in the bars. What more could you ask for.

It’s away from the bustle of The Green, so it’s a place to go to relax. The hotel takes its name from the nearby 70 ft waterfall which can be accessed from the grounds. It’s a good base to explore many parts of the North Yorkshire Moors – as well as the scenery there are ancient crosses, standing stones and Roman relics to explore. This, for me, is what the village is all about and the owners and staff have got it just right.

Assessment of the project:

I believe I achieved what I set out to do regarding seeing how the locals have adapted to their change of lifestyles. Some have made the transition better than others. There are examples where the owners don’t seem happy with their lot, possibly due to the downturn in their trade as recession bites and the ‘Heartbeat’ series has finished. Similarly there are those who will survive because of their friendliness and openness – their service will keep customers coming back. I think it’s a bit worrisome that there’s so much emphasis on ‘Heartbeat’ – this interest must wane soon and the businesses that rely on this now could be left high and dry. The railway and the walking will always be there – neither of these activities mentions any of the ‘Harry Potter’ or ‘Heartbeat’ series, so they’ve still got sound bases to work from.

I was thwarted to some degree by the poor weather, which delayed the photography for almost a month and necessitated wearing heavy clothing while reducing the amount of equipment. Also, some of the venues’ proprietors were a little reluctant to allow my access, but I feel I still managed to fulfill my remit.

I had a problem deciding which images to use. A great deal about the village is what can be seen outdoors, hence the views of the high street and the walkers, so I would have preferred a bigger allowance on the number of final photographs. I feel that what I’ve produced is just a snapshot of the village when there are places which I couldn’t consider including.

Having a defined end-result certainly concentrated the mind when taking the photographs, although I did deviate to capture images of the heather burning which I’ll keep as stock images for further investigation. If I hadn’t had a defined remit I wouldn’t have concentrated so much on the job in hand, so the outcome could have been much more fragmented and not cohesive.

I’ve certainly learned a lot about the people of Goathland and made some new friends on the way. I’ve also found some well-kept beer!

Learning Evaluation

This has been a steep learning curve for me. I’d never realised the impact of including people in an architectural or landscape image. This has brought home to me how much an image is brought to life by the inclusion of people (or a person).

The way that people can be used – particularly unrecognisable people – has opened my eyes. I particularly like the silhouette, moving and many people applications. This aspect has changed the way I look at potential images of places.

It’s again reinforced the value of talking to people. During the exercises and the assignment I’ve been able to make people more relaxed and happy to have their photographs taken. When I was taking photographs for the assignment I managed to get people to really open up, which gave me an insight into what they thought about the place and where they’d come from. I took portrait images which I later gave them as thanks for their participation.

It’s been a difficult part to complete, mainly because of the weather which has not only restricted the availability of some places (driving there etc.) but has caused me more work outside the photography. I’ve met some challenges with this part of the course, but I think I’ve overcome them. Now I’m looking forward to meeting the challenge of the final assignment.

Books and websites referenced during this section:

Books:

Badger, Gerry. 2012 – ‘The Genius of Photography’ 3rd edition (first published in 2007). UK, Quadrille publishing Ltd. ISBN 978-1-84400-609-0

Freeman, Michael. 2003 – ‘Landscape and nature’ from the ‘Digital Photography Expert’ series’. 1st edition. UK, Ilex. ISBN 1-904705-26-X

Freeman, Michael. 2004 – ‘Photographing people’ from the ‘Digital Photography Expert’ series’. 1st edition. UK, Ilex. ISBN 1-904705-20-0

Freeman, Michael. 2006 – ‘The Complete Guide to Light and Lighting in Digital Photography’ 1st edition. UK, Ilex. ISBN 10: 1-904705-88-X

Freeman, Michael. 2007 – ‘The Photographer’s Eye’ 1st edition. UK, Ilex.

ISBN 10: 1-905814-04-6

Hedgecoe, John. 2004 – ‘Complete Guide to Photography’. 3rd edition (first published 1990). UK, Collins & Brown. ISBN 1-84340-119-3

Howarth, Sophie and McLaren, Stephen. 2010 – ‘Street Photography Now’ 1st edition. UK, Thames & Hudson Ltd. ISBN 978-0-500-28907-5

McGrath, Norman. 1987 – ‘Photographing buildings inside and out’. First edition. UK, Focal Press. ISBN: 0-240-51357-6

Scott, Clive. 2007 – ‘Street Photography From Arget to Cartier-Bresson’ 1st edition. UK, I.B.Tauris & Co. Ltd. ISBN 978-1-84511-223-3

Szarkowski, John. 2009 – ‘The Photographer’s Eye’. 4th Edition (first published 1966). USA, The Museum of Modern Art, New York. ISBN 978-0-87070-527-4

Websites:

Kevin Steele

http://kevsteele.com

[Accessed 28th January]

Manuel Cafini

http://whodesignedit.net/photography/people-motion-manuel-cafini

[Accessed 28th January]

Aaron Storey

http://www.pimshots.com/

[Accessed 28th January]

Adam Burton

http://www.adamburtonphotography.com/gallery

[Accessed 19th February]

Magnum Photos

http://www.magnumphotos.com/

[Accessed 20th February]